
You don’t need new shoes or a new watch to ‘fix your form’ overnight. You just need to stop overstriding.
I used to think I needed longer strides to run faster. Then I filmed myself and saw the truth: I was braking with every single step. My overstriding was costing me 30 seconds per mile and setting me up for injury. Here’s the simple fix that transformed my running forever – and why most runners never discover it until it’s too late.

When runners think about form, they obsess either about higher cadence or about foot strike—heel, midfoot, forefoot.
But the real problem isn’t really where your foot lands. It’s how far out front you’re landing.
Overstriding means your foot is landing too far in front of your center of mass.
And that creates a braking force.
Think of it like this: Every step is like hitting the accelator but also tapping the brakes on your stride. You won’t go too far doing that.
Here’s what happens to your body: when your foot lands ahead of the middle of your body, it creates a braking force that literally slows you down with every step. Studies show that runners who land closer to the middle of their body create less impact force and run more efficiently. What does that mean? Less pounding. Less injury risk. More efficiency.
Source: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1941738113508544
So… what does fixing your overstriding actually look like in practice?

Here’s what worked for me—and works for the runners I coach.
Do barefoot strides on grass.
Not for performance—just feel where your feet land.
Most runners overstride because they’ve never felt the difference.
Prop your phone up at track level.
Use slow-mo—60 fps or higher.
Draw a vertical line from your hip.
If your foot is landing in front of that line? Boom. That’s your overstride.
Quick feet, shorter strides by doing hills.
A 2025 study in Nature Scientific Reports found that uphill running naturally makes you take faster steps, spend less time in the air, and stay on the ground longer compared to flat running. What does this mean? When you run uphill, your body automatically uses the exact movements that fix overstriding – shorter, quicker steps with your foot landing closer to the middle of your body. It’s like having a running form coach that forces perfect technique without you having to think about it.
Source: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-08275-w
But…. Here’s the thing about cadence – there’s no magic number that works for everyone. Elite runners might hit 190+ steps per minute, while recreational runners might find their sweet spot at 160-175. Your height, leg length, running speed, and experience all play a role. Instead of chasing a specific number, focus on this: gradually increase your current cadence by 1-2% per month. If you’re at 160 steps per minute, aim for 162-163 next month. This gradual approach naturally shortens your stride and reduces overstriding without forcing an unnatural rhythm. Use a metronome app during strides to feel the difference – you’ll notice your feet start landing closer to under your hips instead of out front. The key is patience. Small, consistent increases over months create lasting changes in your running mechanics.

Now, here’s what most running advice gets wrong – they give you the ‘what’ but skip the ‘how’ when your body isn’t ready. Some of you might try increasing cadence and feel awkward, or find your calves screaming after a few runs. That’s normal. Changing your stride pattern requires specific strength work, mobility, and gradual adaptation. Your hip flexors, glutes, and calf muscles all need to adapt to this new movement pattern. Plus, every runner is different. Some naturally have longer, efficient strides that work perfectly for them. Others benefit massively from higher turnover. That’s exactly why I created my 6-month cadence builder plan – it doesn’t just tell you to ‘run faster feet.’ It includes the strength work, plyometrics, for drills, and progressive build-up your body actually needs to make these changes stick. Because the last thing you want is to fix your overstriding but create a new injury from forcing a cadence change your body wasn’t ready for.
Download my free 6-month cadence builder here.
So if we can increase overstriding with shorter steps — what’s really causing this reaching stride?

Overstriding is a form issue… right?—But I think it’s actually a fitness mismatch issue.
When you run faster than you’ve earned, your brain panics.
You reach with your stride instead of pulling from behind.
Because in your head, you’re chasing a pace, not matching your fitness.
Overstriding became a signal for me—not that I needed drills… but that I needed patience.
A 2021 study looked at 68 different research papers on running and tiredness. They found something important: when runners get tired, they spend more time touching the ground with each step, their knee bends more when their foot hits the ground, and they start leaning forward. What’s happening? When you get tired, your calf muscles don’t fire up as quickly before your foot hits the ground. This means you can’t handle the shock of landing as well. Your body tries to fix this by staying on the ground longer and changing how you stand – but this usually makes you overstride. It’s your body trying to protect itself, but it’s exactly when your running form gets worst.
Source: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physiology/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.646042/full
But even if you stop overstriding… You’re probably still wondering—Should I land on my heel, midfoot, or forefoot? Go here to find out which is best.
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